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A Bankart lesion is an injury of the anterior (inferior) glenoid labrum of the shoulder due to anterior shoulder dislocation. When this happens, a pocket at the front of the glenoid forms that allows the humeral head to dislocate into it. It is an indication for surgery and often accompanied by a Hill-Sachs lesion, damage to the posterior humeral head. The Bankart lesion is named after English orthopedic surgeon Arthur Sydney Blundell Bankart (1879 – 1951) 〔(Who Named It.com - Bankart's Lesion )〕 A bony bankart is a Bankart lesion that includes a fracture in of the anterior-inferior glenoid cavity of the scapula bone.〔(bony Bankart at The Steadman Clinic Vail, CO. © 2001 by LeadingMD )〕 File:Bankart lesion seen at arthroscopy.png|Bankart lesion seen at arthroscopy File:CR. Bony Bankart lesion with stationary fragment at the inferior glenoid..jpg|Radiograph showing a bony Bankart lesion with stationary fragment at the inferior glenoid File:CT. Bony Bankart lesion at the antero-inferior glenoid. Clearly dislocated at the cranial part. Humeral head is still centered..jpg|CT scan showing a bony Bankart lesion at the antero-inferior glenoid File:3-D CT reconstruction of Bankart lesion which occurred post anterior shoulder dislocation.jpg|3-D CT reconstruction of a bankart lesion which occurred post anterior shoulder dislocation. This subject's humerus remains mildly superiorly subluxated. Fracture marked by a black arrow. File:Post Dislocated shoulder MRI 01.png|MRI of the shoulder after an anterior dislocation showing a Hill-Sachs lesion and labral Bankart lesion ==See also== *Terms for anatomical location 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bankart lesion」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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